Piri Reis: The Turkish Admiral and Cartographer

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8 Mar 2024
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Piri Reis: Ottoman admiral and cartographer

Piri Reis (1465-1554) was a Turkish admiral and cartographer who is best known for his world maps of 1513 and 1528. He was born in Gelibolu, Ottoman Empire, in 1465. His father, Hacı Mehmed, was a captain in the Ottoman navy. Piri Reis received his early education in Gelibolu.
Early career
Piri Reis joined the Ottoman navy at a young age. He participated in a number of naval campaigns, including the conquest of Rhodes in 1522. In 1513, Piri Reis was appointed captain of the galleon "Barbarossa". He sailed to the Indian Ocean and Red Sea, where he fought against the Portuguese.
The 1513 and 1528 world maps
In 1513, Piri Reis completed his first world map. This map is based on a variety of sources, including Portuguese maps, Arab charts, and his own observations. The 1513 map shows the Americas, Europe, and Africa. It is the oldest known map to show the New World.
In 1528, Piri Reis completed his second world map. This map is more detailed than the 1513 map. It shows the Americas, Europe, Africa, and Asia. The 1528 map also includes a number of sailing directions and nautical information.


Later career
Piri Reis continued to serve in the Ottoman navy after 1528. He was appointed admiral of the Indian Ocean fleet in 1546. In 1554, Piri Reis was executed by order of Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent.
Piri Reis's legacy
Piri Reis is considered one of the greatest cartographers of the 16th century. His world maps were instrumental in the exploration of the New World. Piri Reis's maps are also important for their historical and geographical value. They provide a glimpse of the world as it was known in the early 16th century.
Additional information about Piri Reis:

  • Piri Reis was also a skilled shipbuilder. He designed and built a number of ships for the Ottoman navy.
  • Piri Reis was a prolific writer. He wrote a number of books on navigation, shipbuilding, and geography.
  • Piri Reis is considered a national hero in Turkey. His name is given to a number of streets, schools, and ships.


Piri Reis: Ottoman admiral and cartographer

Early life
Piri Reis was born in Gelibolu, Ottoman Empire, in 1465. His father, Hacı Mehmed, was a captain in the Ottoman navy. Piri Reis received his early education in Gelibolu.
Sailing career
Piri Reis joined the Ottoman navy at a young age. He participated in a number of naval campaigns, including the conquest of Rhodes in 1522. In 1513, Piri Reis was appointed captain of the galleon "Barbarossa". He sailed to the Indian Ocean and Red Sea, where he fought against the Portuguese.
The world maps
Piri Reis is best known for his world maps of 1513 and 1528. He was the first to accurately depict the New World and is considered one of the greatest cartographers of the 16th century.
The 1513 map
The 1513 map is the oldest known map to show the New World. It is based on a variety of sources, including Portuguese maps, Arab charts, and his own observations. The 1513 map shows the Americas, Europe, and Africa.
The 1528 map
The 1528 map is more detailed than the 1513 map. It shows the Americas, Europe, Africa, and Asia. The 1528 map also includes a number of sailing directions and nautical information.
Later years
Piri Reis continued to serve in the Ottoman navy after 1528. He was appointed admiral of the Indian Ocean fleet in 1546. In 1554, Piri Reis was executed by order of Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent.
Legacy
Piri Reis's world maps were instrumental in the exploration of the New World. They are also important for their historical and geographical value. They provide a glimpse of the world as it was known in the early 16th century.
Here are some additional resources about Piri Reis:



Piri Reis and seafaring

Early life
Piri Reis was born in Gelibolu, Ottoman Empire, in 1465. His father, Hacı Mehmed, was a captain in the Ottoman navy. Piri Reis received his early education in Gelibolu.
Sailing career
Piri Reis joined the Ottoman navy at a young age. He participated in a number of naval campaigns, including the conquest of Rhodes in 1522. In 1513, Piri Reis was appointed captain of the galleon "Barbarossa". He sailed to the Indian Ocean and Red Sea, where he fought against the Portuguese.
The world maps
Piri Reis is best known for his world maps of 1513 and 1528. He was the first to accurately depict the New World and is considered one of the greatest cartographers of the 16th century.
The 1513 map
The 1513 map is the oldest known map to show the New World. It is based on a variety of sources, including Portuguese maps, Arab charts, and his own observations. The 1513 map shows the Americas, Europe, and Africa.
The 1528 map
The 1528 map is more detailed than the 1513 map. It shows the Americas, Europe, Africa, and Asia. The 1528 map also includes a number of sailing directions and nautical information.
Later years
Piri Reis continued to serve in the Ottoman navy after 1528. He was appointed admiral of the Indian Ocean fleet in 1546. In 1554, Piri Reis was executed by order of Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent.
Legacy
Piri Reis's world maps were instrumental in the exploration of the New World. They are also important for their historical and geographical value. They provide a glimpse of the world as it was known in the early 16th century.
Seafaring
Piri Reis was a skilled sailor and navigator. He was also a prolific writer. He wrote a number of books on navigation, shipbuilding, and geography. His most famous book is the Kitab-ı Bahriye (Book of the Sea), which is a comprehensive guide to navigation.
The Kitab-ı Bahriye
The Kitab-ı Bahriye is a three-volume work that covers all aspects of navigation. It includes information on sailing, astronomy, meteorology, and mapmaking. The Kitab-ı Bahriye was an important resource for Ottoman sailors for centuries.
Piri Reis's legacy
Piri Reis is a national hero in Turkey. His name is given to a number of streets, schools, and ships. He is considered one of the most important figures in the history of Turkish seafaring.
Here are some additional resources about Piri Reis:



The death of Piri Reis

Background
Piri Reis was a Turkish admiral and cartographer who is best known for his world maps of 1513 and 1528. He was born in Gelibolu, Ottoman Empire, in 1465. His father, Hacı Mehmed, was a captain in the Ottoman navy. Piri Reis received his early education in Gelibolu.
Sailing career
Piri Reis joined the Ottoman navy at a young age. He participated in a number of naval campaigns, including the conquest of Rhodes in 1522. In 1513, Piri Reis was appointed captain of the galleon "Barbarossa". He sailed to the Indian Ocean and Red Sea, where he fought against the Portuguese.
The world maps
Piri Reis is best known for his world maps of 1513 and 1528. He was the first to accurately depict the New World and is considered one of the greatest cartographers of the 16th century.
The 1513 map
The 1513 map is the oldest known map to show the New World. It is based on a variety of sources, including Portuguese maps, Arab charts, and his own observations. The 1513 map shows the Americas, Europe, and Africa.
The 1528 map
The 1528 map is more detailed than the 1513 map. It shows the Americas, Europe, Africa, and Asia. The 1528 map also includes a number of sailing directions and nautical information.
Later years
Piri Reis continued to serve in the Ottoman navy after 1528. He was appointed admiral of the Indian Ocean fleet in 1546.
Death
Piri Reis was executed in 1554 by order of Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent. The reasons for his execution are not entirely clear. Some historians believe that he was executed for disobeying orders, while others believe that he was the victim of a political conspiracy.
Legacy
Piri Reis's world maps were instrumental in the exploration of the New World. They are also important for their historical and geographical value. They provide a glimpse of the world as it was known in the early 16th century.


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