50 synthetic long-eared dog breeds, the wonder behind those unique ears.

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16 Jan 2024
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Long-eared dog breeds can be easily recognized by their characteristic ears that are often oversized compared to the size of the head and drooping down. These dogs have become increasingly popular in recent years thanks to their distinctive appearance and adorable personalities. In this post, we'll explore the different long-eared dog breeds, what makes them unique, and what you can expect if you bring one of these puppies into your home.
Long-eared dog breeds are quite popular in the world

1. List of 50 long-eared dog breeds around the world (still updated)

Long-eared dogs are simply dogs with long floppy ears. AKC (American Kennel Club) does not recognize or establish a classification system for long-eared dog breeds, but we can easily recognize them from their unmistakable characteristics. These breeds come in all shapes and sizes, from the small and compact Basset Hound to the tall Bloodhound. The following is a list of 50 dog breeds with outstanding long ears:

  1. Basset Hound
  2. Bloodhound
  3. Beagle
  4. English Cocker Spaniel
  5. English Springer Spaniel
  6. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
  7. Afghan Hound
  8. Pharaoh Hound
  9. English Foxhound
  10. American Foxhound
  11. Coonhound
  12. Dachshund
  13. Irish Setter
  14. English Setter
  15. Gordon Setter
  16. Sussex Spaniel
  17. Clumber Spaniel
  18. Welsh Springer Spaniel
  19. Otterhound
  20. Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen
  21. Bluetick Coonhound
  22. Black and Tan Coonhound
  23. Harrier
  24. Ibizan Hound
  25. English Toy Spaniel
  26. Field Spaniel
  27. Irish Water Spaniel
  28. Norwegian Elkhound
  29. Phalene
  30. English Bloodhound
  31. Treeing Walker Coonhound
  32. American Cocker Spaniel
  33. Sussex Spaniel
  34. Welsh Corgi (Pembroke)
  35. English Springer Spaniel
  36. American Water Spaniel
  37. Boykin Spaniel
  38. Brittany
  39. Irish Red and White Setter
  40. Welsh Terrier
  41. Field Spaniel
  42. Irish Red and White Setter
  43. Welsh Terrier
  44. English Pointer
  45. German Spaniel
  46. Griffon Bleu de Gascogne
  47. Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen
  48. Bavarian Mountain Hound
  49. Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound
  50. Saint-Usage Spaniel

Among the dog breeds mentioned above, you will see Spaniel breeds appearing a lot. These are common dog breeds originating from Spain and are characterized by much longer ears than other dog breeds.

1.1. Ranking of 10 common long-eared dog breeds

We have a list of the 10 most common long-eared dog species that we have compiled for you. The table below is the 10 breeds, their sizes, ear lengths, personalities and long-eared dog prices for high-end purebred dogs.
Similar nameSize (Shoulder height)ear lengthWeightCharacterAverage price (VND) Basset Hound Dog
0.33-0.38 metersLong23-29kgFriendly, comfortable and affectionate20,000,000-35,000,000 Blood Hound Dog
0.25-0.3 metersVery long36-50kgAffectionate, assertive and independent30,000,000-40,000,000 Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
 
0.1-0.15 metersLong6-8kgAffectionate, playful and friendly20,000,000-30,000,000 Cocker Spaniel Dog
0.38-0.43 metersLong12-15kgFriendly, loyal and full of energy15,000,000-30,000,000 English Springer Spanie dog
0.46-0.51 metersLong18-25kgEnergetic, affectionate and easy to train15,000,000-30,000,000 Beagle dog
0.33-0.38 metersLong8-14kgFriendly, curious and active10,000,000-25,000,000 Afghan Hound
 
0.68-0.74 metersLong20-27kgIndependent, dignified and loyal40,000,000-60,000,000 Irish Setter
0.58-0.69 metersLong25-32kgAffectionate, active and kind20,000,000-35,000,000 English Setter
0.58-0.69 metersLong25-32kgGentle, affectionate and kind20,000,000-35,000,000 Spaniel Clumber
0.48-0.53 metersLong25-39kgGentle, loyal and affectionate30,000,000-45,000,000 American Cocker Spaniel
0.33-0.39 metersLong6-12kgPlayful, affectionate and friendly15,000,000-30,000,000

1.2. Characteristics of some outstanding long-eared dog breeds

1.2.1. Basset Hound

Basset Hound dogs have a relatively moody appearance
The Basset Hound is a medium-sized dog breed instantly recognizable by its long ears that almost touch the ground. They have a keen sense of smell and are often used as scent hounds for hunting. Bassets are known to be friendly, laid-back, and loyal, and they do well in households with children and other pets. Although they can be a bit stubborn at times, they respond well to training. 

1.2.2. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel has a rather regal appearance
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a small dog breed with a big personality. Their long, silky ears are one of their most distinguishing features, and they are often described as “little dogs” when mature. Cavaliers are intelligent, affectionate, and adaptable, making them great pets for families, singles, and seniors alike. They require regular grooming to keep their coat and ears looking their best.

1.2.3. Cocker Spaniel

Cocker Spaniel looks alert and friendly
The Cocker Spaniel is a medium-sized dog breed with long, floppy ears that frame their face. They are energetic, happy dogs who love to spend time with their family. This breed is known to be affectionate, gentle and intelligent, and they also do well in families with children and other pets. However, they need regular grooming to keep their coat and ears from becoming matted and tangled.

1.2.4. Bloodhound

Blood Hound seems quiet and diligent
 
Bloodhounds are a large dog breed with long, drooping ears that almost touch the ground. They are scent hounds known for their ability to track scent over long distances, and they are often used in search and rescue operations. Hounds are affectionate and gentle dogs that make excellent family pets, but they need plenty of exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy.

1.2.5. English Setter

The English Setter is alert and athletic
The English Setter is a medium-sized dog breed known for its long, furry ears that give it an elegant appearance. They are intelligent, active and affectionate dogs, often used for hunting and retrieving. English Setters are great pets for active families who enjoy spending time outdoors, and they get along well with children and other pets. However, they need regular grooming to keep their coat and ears looking their best.

1.2.6. Afghan Hound

The Afghan Hound is graceful and noble
The Afghan Hound is a large, graceful breed with long, silky ears that frame their elegant face. They are one of the most beautiful dog breeds and they are often used in dog shows and other competitions. Afghans are affectionate and loyal dogs that require plenty of exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy. They can be a bit stubborn at times, but with positive and consistent training, they make great pets for families and singles alike. However, their long coat and ears require regular grooming to keep them in good condition.

1.2.7. Beagle

Beagle is cute and adorable
The Beagle is a medium-sized dog breed known for its long drooping ears and keen sense of smell. They were originally bred for hunting, and their small size and excellent tracking abilities have made them popular with hunters for following hares. Beagles are friendly, sociable dogs that make great pets for families with children or other pets. They are energetic and need regular exercise, they can be a bit stubborn at times, but overall they are easy to train using positive reinforcement techniques. Beagles have short, dense fur, so they require little grooming.

1.2.8. Dachshund

Dachshund looks very cute and silly
Dachshunds , also known as “Wiener dogs” or “sausage dogs,” are a small breed of dog with a long, sausage-like body and short legs. They have long, floppy ears that frame their adorable faces. Dachshunds were originally bred to hunt badgers and other small animals, their small size and fearless nature making them ideal for this job. Today, they are popular family pets known for being loyal, affectionate, and playful. Dachshunds can be a bit stubborn at times, but with positive and consistent training, they make great pets for families with children or other pets. They have short, silky coats that require little grooming, but their long ears need to be checked regularly for infections.

2. Why do some dog breeds have such long ears?

2.1. Genetic factors determine dog ear length

Genetic factors affect dogs' long ears
A dog's ear length is a trait that is largely determined by genetics. Different dog breeds have unique physical characteristics, including ear length, as a result of selective breeding. Dog breeds such as Basset Hounds, Cocker Spaniels and Bloodhounds are known for their exceptionally long, floppy ears, which are the result of specific genes passed down from generation to generation. The more purebred the dog breed , the more it retains characteristic features such as long ears of its ancestors.
In these breeds, the gene responsible for long ears has been passed from generation to generation, leading to the development of this particular physical trait. A dog's ear length can also be influenced by environmental factors such as nutrition and overall health.

2.2. External factors create the long-eared dog's morphology

External factors also affect the appearance of the ears
In addition to genetics, a dog's ear length can also be influenced by environmental factors, such as nutrition and overall health. A balanced diet and proper care can help optimize your dog's physical characteristics, including ear length.
The long ears in some breeds serve a practical purpose, especially in hunting dogs. For example, the long ears of Basset Hounds and Hounds help direct scent toward their noses, making it easier for them to follow the scent while hunting. Additionally, the long, floppy ears of many dog ​​breeds provide protection from dirt and debris, keeping the inner ears cleaner. This is one of the characteristics of dog evolution.

3. Why should you consider raising a long-eared dog breed?

Long-eared dog breeds are very affectionate
There are many reasons why you might consider bringing a dog breed with long ears into your home. These breeds are known for their friendly and affectionate personalities, making them great family pets. Additionally, many dog ​​breeds do not require extra care, so they are great for people who don't have a lot of time to devote to grooming.
Another great reason to consider raising a long-eared dog breed is their unique appearance. These dogs are often recognizable by their long drooping ears, and they often have other distinguishing features, such as long tails or drooping eyes.

4. How to care for long-eared dogs

4.1. General health care for long-eared dog breeds

If you are thinking of bringing a long-eared dog breed into your home, it is important that you are prepared for its care and maintenance needs. Here are some things to keep in mind:

  1. Grooming: Dogs with long ears often have long, floppy ears that can trap dirt, debris and moisture. This can lead to infections and other health problems, so it's important to clean your dog's ears regularly. Additionally, some breeds have long coats and will require regular brushing and grooming to keep them looking their best.
  2. Exercise: Many breeds with large ears are high-energy dogs, so it's important to make sure they get plenty of exercise. This can include daily walks, runs, or trips to the dog park.
  3. Training: These dogs can be a bit stubborn, so it's important to start training them early and to obey your commands. Positive reinforcement techniques, such as treats and praise, are often the most effective ways to train these breeds. Let's start with the 10 most basic dog training exercises to train your puppy. 
  4. Health: Large-eared dogs can be susceptible to certain health problems, such as ear infections and back problems, so it's important to keep an eye out for any signs of trouble. Regular vet visits and a healthy diet can help keep your dog in good health. Recognize and prevent common diseases in dogs in general to avoid unfortunate situations from occurring.

4.2. Caring for the ears of long-eared dogs

With the characteristic of these dogs being long ears, we need to take better care of them
When caring for a dog with long ears, it is important to be vigilant in maintaining ear health. Here are some specific tips to follow:

  1. Clean regularly: Clean the inside and outside of your dog's ears on a regular basis to prevent the buildup of wax and debris, which can lead to infection. Use a gentle, pH-balanced cleanser designed specifically for dogs, and be sure to dry the ears after cleaning.
  2. Monitor humidity: Long ears can retain moisture, creating an ideal environment for bacteria and yeast to grow. Keeping your ears dry is essential to prevent infection. You can use a dry towel or cotton ball to gently wipe the inside of your dog's ears after bathing or swimming.
  3. Watch for signs of infection: Watch for signs of ear infection in dogs , such as redness, swelling, discharge, or a strong odor. If you notice any of these symptoms , take your dog to the vet immediately.
  4. Trim ear hair: If your dog has a lot of hair inside the ear canal, the hair can trap moisture and contribute to infection. Regular trimming can help prevent this. A professional groomer can assist with this, or you can learn how to do it yourself with guidance from your veterinarian.
  5. Avoid injury: Long ears can be easily injured if they get caught on objects or are pulled. To prevent injury, supervise your dog and protect his ears when playing or in crowded areas.
  6. Seek Veterinary Care: If you notice any signs of discomfort or infection, it is important to seek veterinary care immediately. A veterinarian can diagnose the problem and recommend the best treatment to ensure your dog's ear health is maintained.

By following these specific tips, you can help keep your dog healthy and prevent any potential problems with his ears. Good ear care in 4 detailed steps will go a long way in your dog's overall care and can help ensure that your dog stays happy and healthy for many years to come.

5. Conclusion

The long-eared dog breed is a unique and affectionate addition to any family. With their friendly personalities, low grooming needs, and exceptional looks, these puppies are sure to bring joy and happiness to your home. If you are considering getting a long-eared dog breed, make sure to do your research, choose the right breed for you and your family, and be prepared for its care and maintenance needs.
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