LRTs | Liquid Restaking Tokens

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16 Jan 2024
28

I've previously explored Eigenlayer and delved into the mechanics of restaking. Now, let's examine how this translates for the majority of users. Liquid Restaking Tokens (LRTs) function as the counterpart to stETH in the restaking realm, allowing users to deposit assets and gain exposure to restaking yields through a straightforward ERC20 token.


EigenLayer introduced an innovative concept in the Proof of Stake (PoS) landscape: actively validated services or AVS's. By facilitating the restaking of liquid staking tokens, EigenLayer empowers users to secure AVS's, expanding Ethereum's security model to a wider array of applications. This restaking mechanism not only enhances security for various distributed systems but also unveils new yield opportunities for stakers. However, for end-users, these intricacies will be concealed behind a familiar frontend. Building upon the Liquid Staking Tokens (LSTs) concept, LRTs contribute liquidity to these restaked positions. Users staking their ETH on platforms like EigenLayer receive additional yield from AVSs, and LRTs represent these positions, providing a liquid form of restaked assets.


Liquid restaking tokens present an enticing value proposition, enabling users to garner yields on top of the staking rewards already distributed to Ethereum stakers. Despite the promising nature of this technology, Eigenlayer and many restaking projects are not yet fully operational. There is elevated risk in the early stages of a protocol's life cycle, and restaking introduces an additional layer of risk to an already volatile asset, encompassing staking and liquid staking counterparty risks. In 2024, EigenLayer is set to conduct an airdrop, potentially making it the largest airdrop in history with a valuation in the billions of USD. This is expected to "create a wealth effect" and could instigate a new narrative surrounding liquid restaking projects in the space.


Future posts will delve into projects like ether.fi, KelpDAO, Restake Finance, and Renzo. Currently, some of these projects employ a points system to suggest future governance token airdrops in exchange for depositing tokens and boosting their Total Value Locked (TVL) statistics. There's a possibility of Lido entering the market or internal integration, potentially capturing a significant market share, although there is no public discussion of this at present. Liquid Restaking Tokens signify a noteworthy innovation in the Ethereum and DeFi ecosystems, presenting fresh opportunities for yield generation and liquidity. However, they introduce intricate layers of risk that necessitate careful consideration before depositing your hard-earned ETH.

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