Skin Pigmentation

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27 Sept 2022
41


Everyone wants to look beautiful. Everyone wishes that their skin should always be glowing, but this does not happen. People often face skin related problems. One of these problems is that of skin pigmentation. It is very important to know about pigmentation. What is pigmentation, why does it happen and what are the types of skin pigmentation. How to treat pigmentation is possible?

What is pigmentation?

Pigmentation is the dark spots on the skin and sometimes the darkening of the skin color (what is pigmentation). It is also called hyperpigmentation. Its marks on someone's face are small, while others are quite big. Although it is not harmful, but in some cases it can also be a symptom of a medical problem. This makes the skin look unhealthy.

What are the types of pigmentation?

It is of two types, hypopigmentation and hyperpigmentation. Hyper pigmentation is a common skin problem. In this, the color of one part of the skin becomes darker than the rest. Along with this, there are also spots on the skin. Usually, this is a common problem. The biggest reason for this is the increased level of melanin in the skin. People all over the world are facing this problem.


Melasma problem:

The problem of melasma or freckles is found mostly in adults. In this, brown marks appear on both sides of the face like cheeks, nose, forehead and upper lip etc. At the same time, this problem is only 10 percent in men as compared to women. This problem is found mostly in women. Liver spots are also a type of pigmentation, which are called signs of aging. This is also a form of pigmentation. Spending too much time in the sun is the root cause of this problem. Its symptoms are small but dark spots. These often occur in the hands and face.

Freckle problem:

Freckles are also one of the common skin problems. In this also, marks are read on the skin, which people consider to be hereditary.

PIH:

PIH is called post inflammatory hyperpigmentation. This is a problem that comes after an injury to the skin. Sometimes this problem can occur even after taking laser therapy. Nowadays, cosmetics available in the market contain very harmful chemicals. The use of such products also causes this problem.



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