Mango Allergy

Mango Allergy

Mango is a sweet and delicious fruit that is consumed around the world and is increasingly popular. Mango, the national fruit of India, Pakistan and the Philippines, grows on a tree belonging to the Anacardiaceae family, a member of the cashew family. Mango contains many beneficial ingredients such as vitamin A, which is good for the eyes. Mango also contains vitamin C and vitamin K and is rich in fiber. However, although it is rare, some people may develop mango allergy. An allergic reaction occurs when the immune system treats and reacts to a harmless substance as if it were harmful. In mango allergy, the allergic reaction may also result from cross-reactivity.

Mango and Oral Allergy Syndrome

Food allergies are common and will affect almost everyone at some point in their lives. These allergies; Some include berries with a high propensity for oral allergy syndrome (OAS), a cross-reaction between certain pollens and fruits that the body recognizes as the same. Oral allergy syndrome is an uncomplicated allergy that typically occurs immediately after eating a piece of fresh fruit and usually resolves without treatment within a few minutes. Oral allergy syndrome occurs as a result of similarities in proteins found in mango and pollens (most often birch pollen or wormwood pollen). The diagnosis of oral allergy syndrome is typically determined by skin testing to confirm whether there is a cross-reactivity between mango and commonly associated allergens. Oral allergy syndrome is not usually considered a serious condition, as saliva in a person's mouth can usually break down the allergen fairly quickly. Therefore, symptoms of this allergy usually occur around the mouth. Cooked mango generally does not cause an allergic reaction, but this may vary depending on the type of your allergy and if you are allergic to mango, you should get information from your allergist about the foods you should consume.

Mango Allergy Symptoms

Symptoms of mango allergy appear after eating or shortly after touching the fruit. The severity of these symptoms may vary from person to person.

These symptoms are:

• Cough
• skin rash
• contact dermatitis
• swelling of the lips
• tingling of the tongue

There are some very rare types of allergies caused by mango allergy. These are urticaria and anaphylaxis. All of these allergic reactions are caused by the presence of some harmful components present in this fruit.

Mango Allergy Symptoms; Language

Mango contains the toxic allergen urushiol, which causes irritation and tingling on the tongue. This condition is also called mango mouth. Since the lips and tongue are the first organs of your body to come into contact with the skin of the fruit, the toxic compound reacts with your lips and skin, causing inflammation. This type of redness or inflammation appears after a few hours of eating mango.

Mango Allergy Symptoms; Skin

Another type of reaction that can occur as a result of eating mangoes is a skin condition called contact dermatitis. This is due to a substance called urushiol, which is found especially in plants of the Anacardiaceae family. Urushiol is the substance that causes rashes from poison ivy, poison oak, and poison sumac. In mango, urushiol is found in high concentrations in the peel and fruit just beneath the peel. In most people, contact with urushiol causes an allergic skin response. This reaction, which resembles a poison oak rash, usually appears on the face within hours of eating the fruit and can last for several days. The rash may also form as small, itchy blisters that sometimes ooze.

Diagnosis and Treatment of Mango Allergy

If you show any of the symptoms of mango allergy, you need to see an allergist. The tests performed by the allergist will vary depending on your symptoms and current condition. Your allergist will follow a path to resolve the source of mango allergy. A skin prick test or patch test is usually used to diagnose mango allergy. Once the cause of your allergy is determined, the treatment phase begins. Staying away from mango will be the most effective treatment for your allergy. In some cases, your doctor may prescribe medication or ointment that you can use against mild and uncomfortable symptoms of mango allergy. These medications will help you eliminate the disturbing symptoms of an allergic reaction. Depending on the severity of your allergy, your allergist will prescribe you an adrenaline auto-injector if he deems it necessary. Your allergist will inform you about the usage details of this syringe.