EIB President Backs Nuclear Power as She Outlines New Vision

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27 Feb 2024
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The European Investment Bank (EIB) is the long-term lending institution of the European Union (EU).expand_more It is one of the world's largest multilateral lenders, and its mission is to finance projects that support EU policy objectives.

In recent years, the EIB has been increasingly active in financing nuclear power projects. This is in line with the EU's goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and increasing energy security.



The EIB's support for nuclear power is based on the following factors


  • Nuclear power is a low-carbon source of electricity
  • Nuclear power is a reliable source of electricity
  • Nuclear power is a scalable source of electricity

The EIB's financing of nuclear power projects has been controversial. Some critics argue that nuclear power is a dangerous and expensive technology.expand_more Others argue that the EIB should not be financing projects that could have a negative impact on the environment.

The EIB has defended its support for nuclear power, arguing that it is a necessary part of the EU's energy mix. The EIB has also said that it is committed to financing nuclear power projects in a safe and sustainable manner.


The EIB's new vision for nuclear power


In February 2024, the EIB's president, Nadia Calviño, outlined a new vision for the bank's support of nuclear power.exclamation Calviño said that the EIB would focus on financing the following:

  • The development of new nuclear technologies, such as small modular reactors (SMRs)
  • The construction of new nuclear power plants in EU member states.
  • The refurbishment of existing nuclear power plants.

Calviño said that the EIB's new vision for nuclear power is based on the following factors:

  • The need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
  • The need to increase energy security.
  • The need to support economic growth and job creation.

The EIB's new vision for nuclear power has been welcomed by some industry groups and EU member states. However, it has also been criticized by some environmental groups and anti-nuclear activists.


The future of nuclear power in the EU


The future of nuclear power in the EU is uncertain.expand_more The EIB's support for nuclear power is a significant development, but it is not clear whether it will be enough to overcome the challenges facing the nuclear

The following factors will likely influence the future of nuclear power in the EU:

  • The cost of nuclear power.
  • The safety of nuclear power.
  • The public's perception of nuclear power.

The cost of nuclear power is a major challenge for the industry. Nuclear power plants are expensive to build and operate.expand_more This makes it difficult for nuclear power to compete with other sources of electricity, such as renewable energy.

The safety of nuclear power is another major challenge for the industry. The Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster in 2011 raised concerns about the safety of nuclear power plants.expand_more These concerns have been exacerbated by the war in Ukraine and the shelling of the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant.


The public's perception of nuclear power is also a challenge for the industry.expand_more Nuclear power is a controversial issue, and there is a significant amount of public opposition to nuclear power.



The future of nuclear power in the EU will depend on the industry's ability to overcome these challenges. If the industry can reduce the cost of nuclear power, improve the safety of nuclear power plants, and address the public's concerns about nuclear power, then nuclear power could play a significant role in the EU's energy mix.


The EIB's support for nuclear power is a significant development. It remains to be seen whether this will be enough to overcome the challenges facing the nuclear industry. The future of nuclear power in the EU will depend on the industry's ability to reduce the cost of nuclear power, improve the safety of nuclear power plants, and address the public's concerns about nuclear power.

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