Swatch Bharath 🇮🇳
Swachh Bharat" (not Swatch Bharath) is a nationwide cleanliness campaign initiated by the Government of India in 2014. The term "Swachh Bharat" translates to "Clean India" in Hindi. The campaign aims to improve sanitation and hygiene practices across India, with the goal of making India a clean and open-defecation-free country.
The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Mission) focuses on several key objectives:
Construction of toilets: The campaign aims to build toilets in households, schools, and public areas to eliminate open defecation and promote proper sanitation practices.
Solid waste management: Encouraging proper waste management practices, including waste segregation, recycling, and effective disposal of solid waste.
Behavioral change: Promoting awareness and encouraging behavioral changes among individuals and communities to maintain cleanliness and hygiene.
Cleanliness in public spaces: Emphasizing the importance of keeping public spaces, streets, and cities clean through regular cleaning drives, waste management, and maintenance.
Awareness campaigns: Conducting various campaigns, workshops, and events to spread awareness about sanitation and hygiene practices and engaging citizens in the mission.
The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has made significant progress since its inception, with millions of toilets being constructed, a reduction in open defecation practices, and increased awareness about cleanliness and sanitation. However, it is an ongoing effort that requires continued participation and cooperation from all sections of society to achieve i
ts goals.
How Swatch Bharath 🇮🇳 Started?
The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Mission) was launched on October 2, 2014, by the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi. The campaign was initiated on the 145th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, who was a strong advocate for cleanliness and sanitation.
During the launch of the campaign, Prime Minister Modi emphasized the need to address the sanitation and hygiene challenges faced by India. He envisioned a clean and open-defecation-free India, highlighting that sanitation is not only the responsibility of the government but also the duty of every citizen.
To kickstart the campaign, Prime Minister Modi himself participated in a cleanliness drive in the Valmiki Basti area of New Delhi, where he swept the streets. This act served as a symbolic gesture to inspire and encourage citizens to actively participate in the cleanliness movement.
The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan received widespread support and participation from various sectors of society, including government officials, celebrities, businesses, NGOs, and citizens across the country. It gained momentum through extensive awareness campaigns, cleanliness drives, and the involvement of different stakeholders.
The government launched several initiatives and programs under the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan to achieve its objectives. These initiatives included the construction of toilets in rural and urban areas, promoting behavioral change through awareness campaigns, implementing solid waste management systems, and emphasizing the importance of cleanliness in public spaces.
Since its inception, the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has witnessed significant progress, with the construction of millions of toilets, increased access to sanitation facilities, and a reduction in open defecation practices. The campaign continues to strive towards its goal of ensuring a cleaner and healthier India for all its citizens.
