Why Allocation Beats the Crowd in Crypto Investments
In the fast-paced environment (often described as mania) surrounding crypto investing, numerous investors expressly or otherwise, follow what the crowd is doing. That is, they will follow popular trends in social media or directional trends alive from market momentum. When that direction suddenly reverses; an overwhelming majority of the time those crowd-following methods produce horrific portfolio results. To the contrary, the very principle of eliminating the crowd, to facilitate an investor's disciplined process of allocation of investment capital, acts as a methodological basis to reduce risk and address opportunities. As you will see, in the case of allocating forms of capital in the crypto space, is nothing more than distributing an individual investor's investment capital or your money, across different cryptocurrencies and crypto nearness assets, in a manner that provides balance in that allocation of distribution. The methodology of allocation compared to following the crows, is drastically different, where an investor's choices in the crypto market, are typically based on the collective emotional build between human beings in that moment, rather than deliberate considered thought or reasoning by the investor themselves. Allocating assets provides opportunity to develop a more resilient portfolio over time, even with situations that exhibit volatility that the crypto market is known for.
In order to have a basic understanding of why allocation is greater at outperforming the crowd, we need to breakdown the relationship of species that are the market. Investing in cryptocurrencies involves timeframes of minutes and/or even days that generally yield spikes, neural swings or declines in the currency, as well as, general uncertainty of regulatory framework and technological advancement from alternative forms of developments. This investment methodology that many times results in the crowd capitalizing on price appreciation short term; over a market condition many know as a bull run. The effects of following the crowd directly impact your portfolio value, related to unnecessary risks taken in downturns that can be emotional as well as magnitudes of any downturn to your portfolio value. In allocating in an analytical and process-driven approach towards investing in cryptocurrencies specifically, the complete opposite would prevail. Investors will have their allocation and position reports oriented in order to see more predictable returns, because the weights will not have heightened risk of diminishing returns or excessive price appreciation of an identified cryptocurrency. Lastly; it is important in general similarity the method of asset allocation is still the overall correlate and reasoning to aligned groups of sound investing principles, and has simply adjusted for the character of experiencing returns on capital on digital assets.
Understanding Asset Allocation in Crypto Investing
Asset allocation is that procedure or processes of allocating capital across crypto asset classes in a investment portfolio. In traditional finance investment portfolios that would involve stocks, bonds and/or commodities, in crypto you would associate asset classes with, bitcoin, Ethereum, other altcoins. The goal is to increase returns while controlling for volatility. For example, putting a portion of the money into mainstream cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin provides most of the stability crypto ultimately can provide, while new, upstart cryptocurrencies will give you an upside potential.
When thinking about how to effectively apply asset allocation to a crypto portfolio, start with some thoughts around what the overall objectives of the portfolio is. This would be based on your investing horizon and total funds available. You would typically assign a percentage to each category for example, you can work with what I like (in one method) to do: assigning maybe 50% to large-cap cryptocurrencies, 30% to mid-cap altcoins, and 20% to stablecoins (or DeFi tokens):
- Begin canvassing the scope of your total funds for investment and segment that amount of investable amount by risk.
- Review and rebalance your allocation by keeping the desired percentages (when the price of all those potentially goes up or down).
- Find a tool that lets up track the performance in total and across your segmentations.
Although, this process of using allocation is thoughtful and it will help place the investment in cryptocurrency into context of your personal financial goals, it will also help avert any temptation to make a decision based from emotion.
Include The Following Key Components to Build Upon the Benefit of Crypto Allocation
One of the most salient parts of having an asset allocation is diversification in cryptocurrencies. Diversifying simply refers to the act of spreading funds across various assets that have low correlation that threatens the price of the separate asset (providing cushion of losses). To illustrate this, the pricing of Bitcoin (or other large cap currencies) may correlate with the tail of major swings in the global marketplace these assets are tied to as a whole, whereas each of the altcoins will typically relate to a focus group/some segment such as decentralized finance or NFTs. Having exposure to more than just (a single class of) large cap cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin provides the potential for that class to grow with the anticipated expansion, while restraining incentives to go too far to extreme risk exposure.
Another tenet is determining a risk ratio in weighting of the higher volatility names (i.e., meme coins). The risk ratio could mean to weigh smaller on certain memes coins and allocate relatively larger proportion to coins with established stability. This gives your portfolio a better chance for performance in the asset class of crypto.
Tuning Allocation to Market Conditions
Crypto markets can change quite fast, and therefore the approach to allocation must be dynamic as well. In bull market conditions, increasing exposure to growth altcoins can improve returns, and in bear market conditions, allocation to stable coins can preserve capital. Making regular adjustments dependent on market signals will help avoid having an outdated portfolio. Investors should take the following actions in tuning their allocation:
- Last month there are some general USD market capitalization, and volume in trading volume and market capitalization.
- Study on-chain data metrics to understand the health of the asset.
- Allocate every quarter or after large events such as a halving or regulatory announcement.
These methods will create a dynamic process for asset allocation in crypto for long-term success.
The Dangers of Following the Crowd in Crypto
One of the biggest dangers of investing in crypto is following the herd, based on psychological biases, which can lead to poor outcomes. Following the herd is simply duplicating the actions of others, thinking if most people are doing it is the right answer. In cryptocurrency markets, this can be seen in the context of FOMO, or fear of missing out, and is usually cognizant of buying as the price is moving up. Following the crowd does substantially add on to bubbles, which can create a sad crash once the euphoria is gone.
A major danger of following the crowd in crypto is overconcentration with meme coins or highly hyped coins. A coin acts viral and crowds gather into strong price appreciation. Once the crowd phase fades away, selling usually occurs, and profit evaporates. This is contrary to an allocation portfolio strategy that actually spreads price risk.
Psychological Influences of Following the Crowd
Motivation can play an important role in following the herd, when it comes to emotional uncertainty. Missing out on buying quickly provokes fast entrance. The selling is panic and twisting fear, uncertainty and doubt. This type of psychological influence is driving the volatility cycle instead of the savvy allocator that sticks to the plan. To combat this:
- Hold firm on your entry/exit criterion at all times, uninfluenced by market chatter/noise
- Utilize a daily statistical study as opposed to popular social media trending
- Utilize a diary of decisions, observations of logic versus emotion, and be especially mindful of any repeat trends you notice.
Being aware of these tendencies can help investors focus back on more logical approaches to crypto investing.
Historical Examples of Decay of Capital by Hopping on the Crowd
History serves as a further example of the possible dangers when crowds chase trends. The last market cycle in 2017 saw everyone investing in an explosion of new projects on offerings of Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs) on countless new projects, many of which do not exist in 2018, and all are in a severe decline. Again in 2021, there was rampant FOMO with the Non-Fungible Token (NFT) craze, which lost capital value after the early mania. In both of these cases, those who were trend followers suffered capital losses, while those who allocated a developed portfolio into a diversified recombination were able to either preserve capital or limit losses.
As we reviewed these examples, the rules were clear and the practical lessons were:
- Know what you own, do your homework, and don’t participate unless your research has educated you on the character of the project, the probable future market valuation, and terms to exits.
- Putting capital to assets that are overly hyped, which does not result in the backing the market believes it does; and then expecting to profit unrealized capital is foolish and reckless.
- Understanding how to measure fundamentals over popularity is needed for when your entry and exit and capital allocation points are passed and your sole interest becomes questioning worth.
This to say that investing, either elaborately or through threat finding requires a transparent disciplined approach that removes speculation.
Having goals is not uncommon in the family of allocating capital. Allocation in crypto gives you a high and healthy edge when one shifts the- Read educational materials related to best approaches for crypto allocations.
These forms of aid try to simplify the investing process for all levels of investor.
Mistakes to Avoid
One mistake would be retaining the asset allocation strategies longer than they ultimately should to regain balance. Similarly, a mistake would be avoiding any fees, and the effect fees can have on returns. Fees can hurt returns more so with a more frequent trading allocation strategy for crypto. Be sure to include tax savings and safety in your strategies in any allocation.
Some suggestions to help avoid these mistakes:
- Keystones on a schedule.
- Use lowest fee platforms to trade.
- Use hardware wallets to secure assets.
If you embark in a task to avoid these mistakes, the effectiveness of the use of allocations with this approach in the crypto space will improve.
Real-World Applications and Case Studies
Using empirical data, it is clear that allocation provides superior results. Institutions continue to add allocations with crypto are, simply put, for diversification purposes, calling a new asset class. There are portfolios using between 1 and 5% of their digital assets, and this value is still providing improved returns considering the entire portfolio returns.
Retail investors have seen success as well. For example, retail investors plotted across BTC, ETH and a few selective alts was easier to track as a portfolio but after the bear of 2022 quickly made a return as a returning portfolio again.
Insights - Institutions
Institutions deploy a model that has a measure of sophistication in the evaluation of investment allocation across various risk-adjusted asset classes and then hedge equities with allocating a part of the portfolio to crypto. Similarly, institutions are more data focused and less money focused, they seek neutral asset classes are well, presenting another model to borrow from the institutions.
The takeaways:
- Start small with confidence to have an allocation increase.
- Utilize allocation strategies across all of your financial plan and investment universe.
- Allocate to longer horizons.
We share real-world applications to benefit investor learnings to show the value of allocation.
In a bull phase, allocation will do what is anecdotal and allocate any over-exposure to bubbles and make any cash available for recovery buys when the bear phase. Case studies show that allocators with a phased approach have delivered returns lower than trend- or crowd-chasers by 20%-30% (in risk-adjusted terms)
Adaptation strategies:
- Increase defensive assets when uncertainty is rising.
- Take advantage of dips to reposition.
- Learn from the past cycles to sharpen your approach.
Yes, phased navigation reinforces the better outcome when allocating a portion of capital vs the crowd (or trend-) chasing.
Conclusion
Given the discussed principles, asset allocation is the best way to navigate the world of crypto, because it is the only way to gain the stability, and reliability, growth and income potential that following the crowd cannot deliver. Thoughtful allocation allows an investor to manage their risks in a volatile asset class, helping the investor earn a rate of return over a long holding period.
While this approach will require discipline to execute correctly, it generally delivers more certainty than investing by following the crowd, at both market peaks and troughs.
Making the big leap away from chasing the latest trend to allocating portions of your capital in a methodical, thoughtful way is not only healthy, it helps an individual develop their future in the crypto asset environment. As the market matures, it is likely the benefits will compound over time - turning the peril of crowd following into a cumulatively compounded opportunity.
In a space where the noise of hype often outstrips core fundamentals, allocations suggest a realistic-forward path, which has staying power over market cycles.