Signing a Real Estate Sales Agreement: A Crucial Step towards Property Ownership

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16 Feb 2024
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When embarking on the journey of acquiring real estate, one of the pivotal moments is signing the sales agreement, also known as a property deed, with a notary. This formal document serves as concrete proof of ownership, effectively transferring the property to the buyer. In this article, we will delve into the intricacies of the real estate sales agreement, from its definition to potential signing delays, encompassing the crucial information required to conclude this significant transaction.
Definition of the Sales Agreement
The real estate sales agreement, meticulously crafted by a notary, stands as an official document validating the rightful ownership of the property at hand. Following its drafting, the document is registered at the land registry office, facilitating land advertising. Whether the property is acquired through purchase, inheritance, or apartment sale, involving a notary in drafting the sales agreement is indispensable. Remarkably, it can encompass multiple real estate properties, even if situated in different localities.
Once registered, the notary provides an authentic copy of the agreement, a process that may take several weeks. This document outlines the owner's rights, identifies the specific property, and delineates transmissible rights in the event of resale. Safeguarding this document is paramount.
The Electronic Authentic Act
In the era of increasing digitization, the signing of an authentic act has evolved to include online methods. This involves a virtual meeting among the buyer, seller, and notary, where the act is read and electronically signed. To ensure the online act's authenticity, the notary must authenticate the document using a personal USB key after proper identification.
Information Provided by the Seller
The sale of a property involves the transmission of legal and technical information by the seller. This information, spanning easements, mortgages, and technical details like property size, maintenance history, co-ownership regulations, and state of division, is crucial for transparency and buyer protection.
Essential Content of a Real Estate Sales Agreement
Beyond entering the parties' details, a real estate sales agreement must encompass information from the preliminary contract. Key elements include property and equipment identification, address, data from the previous sales agreement (if applicable), existence of easements or mortgages, sale price, payment method, agency fees, notary fees, transfer of ownership date, real estate diagnoses, and possible suspensive conditions.
Signing Deadline for the Sales Agreement
The signing deadline is typically specified in the preliminary contract, ranging from two to eighteen months or more. Notary procedures, such as financial checks and mortgage verification, can extend this period. A final property visit before signing is advisable to ensure its condition. If compromises are not accepted, buyers can make reservations, specifying a deadline for necessary repairs.
Conclusion: Becoming an Owner after the Sales Agreement
While acquiring real estate involves a complex process, from property price estimation to the sales agreement, the finality is immensely rewarding. Once signed, and after a few weeks or months, an officially delivered copy of the agreement solidifies your status as the property owner. In essence, though the process may be arduous, the ultimate goal of realizing your dream of property ownership makes it all worthwhile.

Original Article on bnb.tn : Comprendre l’acte de vente immobilier : Informations essentielles et démarches à suivre

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