Grayscale Bitcoin Trust Could See $2.7B of Outflows if ETF Conversion Is Approved: JPMorgan.

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27 Nov 2023
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A big investment fund called the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC) could see a lot of money flow out if it turns into an exchange-traded fund (ETF). That's according to analysts at JPMorgan, largest bank in the United States and the world's largest bank by market capitalization.

GBTC is like a piggy bank for bitcoin. People can buy shares of GBTC, and each share is worth a certain amount of bitcoin. The price of GBTC shares typically goes up and down along with the price of bitcoin.

But there's a twist. GBTC shares are usually sold for less than the actual value of the bitcoin they hold. This is because GBTC is a closed-end fund, which means new shares can't be created.

So, why would someone buy GBTC shares for less than they're worth? Well, some people think that GBTC will eventually be turned into an ETF. And if that happens, the price of GBTC shares would go up to match the value of the bitcoin they hold.

That's why JPMorgan analysts think there could be a big outflow of money from GBTC if it turns into an ETF. People who bought GBTC shares at a discount could sell them for a big profit once it becomes an ETF.

Background


The Grayscale Bitcoin Trust is a closed-end fund that holds bitcoin. GBTC shares trade on the over-the-counter (OTC) market, and their price is typically at a discount to the NAV of the underlying bitcoin.

In recent months, there has been speculation that the SEC could approve a spot bitcoin ETF. This would be a significant development for the bitcoin market, as it would make it easier for institutional investors to invest in bitcoin.

JPMorgan's Analysis


In a research report published on Thursday, JPMorgan analysts said that they expect a significant amount of money to flow out of GBTC if it is converted into an ETF. They estimate that the outflows could be as much as $2.7 billion.

The analysts believe that many investors have bought GBTC at a discount to its NAV in anticipation of an ETF conversion. Once the conversion is complete, these investors would be able to sell their GBTC shares at full NAV, which would result in a significant profit.

The analysts also noted that GBTC's current fee of 2% is much higher than the fees of other bitcoin ETFs. They believe that GBTC's fee could be a deterrent to some investors, and that the outflows could be even larger if GBTC does not lower its fee.

Potential Impact on Bitcoin Prices


The JPMorgan analysts believe that the outflows from GBTC could put downward pressure on bitcoin prices. This is because if a significant portion of the outflows leave the bitcoin ecosystem altogether, it could reduce demand for bitcoin.

However, the analysts also noted that the impact on bitcoin prices could be more modest if the outflows primarily shift into other bitcoin instruments, such as spot bitcoin ETFs.

Conclusion


The potential outflows from GBTC are a significant risk for the bitcoin market. However, the impact of the outflows will depend on a number of factors, including the size of the outflows and whether they leave the bitcoin ecosystem altogether.

Of course, there's no guarantee that GBTC will ever turn into an ETF. And even if it does, it's not clear how much money would actually flow out. But one thing is for sure: if a lot of money does leave GBTC, it could put downward pressure on the price of bitcoin. This is because there would be less demand for bitcoin.

So, if you're thinking about investing in GBTC, be aware of the potential risks. You could make a lot of money if GBTC turns into an ETF. But you could also lose money if it doesn't.

Key Takeaways


•JPMorgan analysts estimate that the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC) could see outflows of $2.7 billion if it is converted into an exchange-traded fund (ETF).

•The outflows could come from investors who bought GBTC at a discount to its net asset value (NAV) in anticipation of an ETF conversion.

•If a significant portion of the outflows leave the bitcoin ecosystem altogether, it could put downward pressure on bitcoin prices.





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