The Great Scientist of the Islamic World ''Rhazes''

During the golden age of the Islamic world, many scientists and philosophers made significant contributions to knowledge and exploration. One of these notable figures is Razi. Known for his contributions to medicine, chemistry, mathematics, and philosophy, Razi is recognized as one of the great doctors of the Arab world in Islamic history and is also known in the Western world as "Rhazes."









While the exact dates of Razi's birth and death are not known, he is generally believed to have lived in the early 9th century. Razi spent a significant portion of his life in Baghdad, where he began his medical education. Over time, he developed his expertise in fields such as philosophy and chemistry.
One of Razi's most important works is the medical encyclopedia titled "Kitab al-Hawi." This work encompasses a wide range of medical and pharmaceutical knowledge, reflecting Razi's profound knowledge and research in the field of medicine. Additionally, Razi made significant contributions to the field of chemistry with his work "Kitab al-Asrar," which addresses the fundamental principles of alchemy. These works became crucial sources for many students and scientists during Razi's time and the subsequent centuries.
Razi's contributions extended beyond medicine and chemistry to fields such as mathematics, astronomy, and philosophy. His scientific methodology, based on experimentation and observation, influenced not only his contemporaries but also had a lasting impact on scientific developments in medieval Europe.




Upon Razi's death, his legacy continued not only in the Islamic world but also in the Western world. His works played a significant role in the development of medicine and science in medieval Europe and subsequent periods. Razi remains a towering figure in the history of science, leaving an indelible mark on the scientific world.